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Functional Design for Compact Bathrooms

Oct 17

4 min read

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Designing a bathroom in a small space can be challenging, but with the right approach, it can become a functional and stylish area. Compact bathrooms require clever planning to maximise every inch without sacrificing comfort or aesthetics. This post explores practical tips and ideas to help you create a bathroom that feels spacious, organised, and efficient.


Smart Compact Bathroom Tricks to Maximise Space


When working with limited space, every detail counts. Here are some effective tricks to make your compact bathroom more functional:


  • Use Wall-Mounted Fixtures: Installing wall-mounted sinks and toilets frees up floor space, making the room feel larger and easier to clean.

  • Opt for Sliding Doors: Traditional swinging doors take up valuable space. Sliding or pocket doors allow for more usable area inside the bathroom.

  • Incorporate Vertical Storage: Tall cabinets or shelves take advantage of vertical space, keeping essentials organised without cluttering the floor.

  • Choose Light Colours and Reflective Surfaces: Light paint colours and mirrors create an illusion of space by reflecting light and opening up the room visually.

  • Select Compact Fixtures: Smaller basins, toilets, and showers designed specifically for tight spaces help maintain functionality without overwhelming the room.


These tricks not only improve usability but also enhance the overall look of your bathroom, making it feel less cramped and more inviting.


Eye-level view of a compact bathroom with wall-mounted sink and toilet
Wall-mounted fixtures in a compact bathroom

Clever Storage Solutions for Small Bathrooms


Storage is often the biggest challenge in compact bathrooms. Without enough space, clutter can quickly accumulate, making the room feel chaotic. Here are some storage ideas that work well in small bathrooms:


  1. Recessed Shelving: Built into the walls, recessed shelves provide storage without protruding into the room.

  2. Over-the-Toilet Cabinets: Utilise the space above the toilet for cabinets or shelves to store toiletries and towels.

  3. Corner Shelves: Corners are often underused; adding corner shelves can provide extra storage without taking up much space.

  4. Modular Furniture: Modular units can be customised to fit your bathroom’s dimensions and needs. For example, compact bathroom ideas include modular furniture that adapts to small spaces perfectly.

  5. Hooks and Rails: Installing hooks on the back of doors or walls keeps towels and robes off surfaces and floors.


By integrating these storage solutions, you can keep your bathroom tidy and functional, even in a limited area.


Close-up of recessed shelving with toiletries in a small bathroom
Recessed shelving storing toiletries in a compact bathroom

What is the Smallest Size a Bathroom Can Be?


Understanding the minimum size requirements for a bathroom helps in planning a compact yet functional space. The smallest practical bathroom size depends on the fixtures included and local building codes, but here are some general guidelines:


  • Minimum Dimensions: A typical small bathroom can be as compact as 1.5m x 1.5m (approximately 5ft x 5ft). This size can accommodate a toilet and a small sink.

  • Shower Space: To include a shower, the minimum size usually increases to around 1.5m x 2m (5ft x 6.5ft).

  • Clearance Space: It’s important to allow at least 60cm (24 inches) of clearance in front of fixtures for comfortable use.

  • Accessibility: If accessibility is a concern, larger dimensions are necessary to accommodate mobility aids.


While these sizes are minimal, clever design can make even the smallest bathroom feel comfortable and efficient.


High angle view of a compact bathroom layout plan
Compact bathroom layout plan showing minimum dimensions

Choosing the Right Fixtures for Compact Bathrooms


Selecting the right fixtures is crucial in a small bathroom. Here are some tips to help you choose:


  • Corner Sinks: These save space by fitting into corners, freeing up wall and floor area.

  • Compact Toilets: Look for toilets with a smaller footprint or wall-hung models to save space.

  • Walk-In Showers with Glass Panels: Clear glass panels create an open feel and prevent the room from looking closed off.

  • Multi-Functional Fixtures: Consider vanity units with built-in storage or mirrors with integrated lighting.

  • Slimline Radiators: These take up less space and can double as towel warmers.


Choosing fixtures designed for small spaces ensures your bathroom remains practical without feeling cramped.


Enhancing Lighting and Ventilation in Small Bathrooms


Good lighting and ventilation are essential in compact bathrooms to prevent dampness and create a pleasant atmosphere.


  • Natural Light: If possible, maximise natural light with frosted windows or skylights.

  • Layered Lighting: Use a combination of overhead lights, task lighting around mirrors, and ambient lighting to brighten the space.

  • Ventilation Fans: Install efficient extractor fans to reduce moisture and prevent mould growth.

  • Mirrors: Large mirrors reflect light and visually expand the space.

  • Light-Coloured Tiles and Paint: These help bounce light around the room, making it feel larger.


Proper lighting and ventilation improve both the functionality and comfort of your compact bathroom.


Eye-level view of a compact bathroom with large mirror and layered lighting
Layered lighting and large mirror in a compact bathroom

Final Thoughts on Designing Compact Bathrooms


Designing a compact bathroom requires thoughtful planning and smart choices. By using space-saving fixtures, clever storage solutions, and effective lighting, you can create a bathroom that is both functional and stylish. Remember to consider the minimum size requirements and choose modular furniture that fits your needs. With these tips, even the smallest bathroom can become a comfortable and efficient space that meets your daily needs.

Oct 17

4 min read

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